What is judicial review, and how did it come about?

word paper discussing Article 3 of the Constitution, the judicial branch. Since the courts make up the judicial branch, please discuss the following:
– Brief history of the judicial branch
– Functions of the judicial branch
– What is judicial review, and how did it come about? (There is a legal case that brought it, please discuss that case)
– Your personal thoughts on how the judicial has evolved since the beginning of the republic.
– Must have 3 schorlarly Sources Cited in APA.